Few Types Of Hernia That Every Patient Should Be Aware Of

Have the last couple of days been adamant for you in terms of physicality, i.e., you have not been able to complete some of your tasks in time and not getting enough energy from your body to keep you going for a long time? Then, after some vivid research and tests done by your physician, it has been found that you have developed a hernia in your body, and the only way to get rid of it would be surgery.

But they have not been able to detect which type of hernia you have been suffering from and also may not have an idea of this disease before. So, in this article, we will help you understand hernia briefly and some of its types which you need to know to conclude which is the one hurting you.

What is a hernia?
A hernia is a type of disease caused when an organ bulges out through a narrow or abnormal opening in your body. It is not considered a deadly disease, but patients suffering from it may need surgery depending upon the type and severity of the hernia.

After getting an idea about hernia briefly, let us look at some of the common types of hernia that you could be suffering from: -

• Femoral hernia
A femoral hernia is one of the common types of hernia that may develop on your body if some part of your intestinal or abdominal muscles gets overstrained. It is called femoral because it occurs when a portion of tissue gets pushed outside your body's wall of the femoral canal. 

Women are more known to develop femoral hernia Singapore than men as it is caused due to issues during childbirth which involves the usage of intestinal muscle rigorously and could also be caused due to heavy lifting or being overweight.

Going for laparoscopic surgery is more recommended than open surgery for experiencing less pain and fear in your body than doctors who are suffering from femoral hernia Singapore.

• Incisional hernia
If you had undergone abdominal surgery recently and consulted your local physician, they found out you are suffering from a hernia. Then, there is a twenty percent chance you could suffer from an incisional hernia Singapore.

One of the most noticeable symptoms of an incisional hernia could be a sudden bulge near your incision site during your previous abdominal surgery. Besides this, incisional hernia Singapore could also cause nausea or vomiting in your body, high fever, and a burning sensation near your incision, resulting in a higher heartbeat than usual.

Some of the common reasons which might be the cause of incisional hernia could be infection around the wound or incision if you had some history of severe health conditions, obesity or taking some high dose of medication, and being an excessive smoker.

Hopefully, after reading this article, you can easily conclude if you are suffering from these few types of hernia or not. And could take the necessary precautions before you go under the knife in the operation theatre.

Some Of The Things To Keep In Mind Before Going For Hernia Surgery In Singapore

Have you been recently facing some discomfort with your body for the last couple of days which is not going away even after taking some medicines and consulting your local physician?

After some more tests conducted by the physician, they discovered that you might be suffering from a hernia that cannot be appropriately treated using just regular medications. Instead, going for hernia surgery from a hernia specialist Singapore would be the most viable solution to your problem.

But before you consult your surgery specialist for hernia Singapore, there are some things you need to keep in mind that would come in handy before you go under the scissors.

• Do not panic
One of the first things that every patient needs to keep in mind before they go under the lights of an operation theatre is they should not panic and always keep a relaxed mind and body. They would be in the safe hands of surgery specialists for hernia Singapore and receive the best hands-on treatment, unlike in other places.

• Choose your doctor wisely.
There might be many hernia specialist Singapore doctors available to choose from. But, choosing the right one for your hernia surgery would be the most critical task. Try to talk to your family or friends if they know any excellent hernia specialist surgeon or someone they can recommend who would carry out the process seamlessly.

• Visit your doctor
After you finally decide which doctor would be the best for carrying out your hernia surgery. The next step would be visiting your doctor by scheduling an appointment and conveying every bit of information crucial to your surgery process.
This information would include the symptoms of your discomfort in the body if you had any other medical surgery before and all the questions you need to ask regarding the surgery you are unaware of.

• Taking good care of yourself before surgery
The doctors, before the surgery, convey to the patients that they need to take care of themselves in a routine manner to have a comfortable and seamless surgery. It includes having a healthy diet, sleeping well, being hydrated, and some light exercise.

• Going for some pre-surgery tests
It might not be necessary to go for pre-surgery tests if you are going under the knife for the first time in your life. But, it would be a requirement for those people with a bit history of surgeries. The doctor in charge of you would decide the tests you need to go through depending on your age, your medical condition, and your fitness.

• What happens after surgery
Make sure you consult your doctor and ask what happens after the surgery. The things you can expect the least after the surgery would depend on how your hernia surgery went, the expected days before you return to work, and the routine light exercises you need to follow.

Going for your hernia surgery without any preparations could be a big mistake for your health in the long term. Because of that, you need to remember some things mentioned in the above article before and after the hernia surgery that could make your surgery successful and lead you to normal life again.

How Long Does A Hernia Surgery Take?

A hernia is a condition in which there is a weakness in the wall of the abdomen. As a result, organs such as the intestine, fat, or the inguinal canal can push through that weakened area. When this occurs, it is called a hernia.

It happens due to either genetic reasons or it could be because of an injury. It is common for men and people who lift heavy loads on their job to be affected by this condition.

The Incisional hernia in Singapore Surgery procedure involves making an incision above and below the hernia and pushing back the organs that have moved out of place.

The operation takes around one hour on average and you will require anywhere between 3-5 days to recover fully from it. Ventral Hernia in Singapore also has the same process.

What Is The Process Of Hernia Surgery In Singapore?

The process of an incisional hernia in Singapore begins with a thorough examination of the patient and an analysis of his medical history.
During this time, the concerned doctor will discuss the procedure with you and answer all your queries related to the surgery.

Steps To Follow As Per The Doctor’s Advice

#Step 1: Locating the Hernia
The doctor will ask you to get an ultrasound done that shows the size and the location of the swelling and will also request you to get a CT Scan done that shows the tissue around the swelling and can be helpful to analyze the type of hernia.

#Step 2: Identifying the Type
The doctor will then decide the type of hernia surgery that is ideal for you based on the report and your examination. The common types of hernia surgeries are open surgery, laparoscopic surgery, and endoscopic surgery.

#Step 3: Book the Surgery
The doctor will then book the surgery and will inform you of the date and time when the surgery will take place.

Ventral hernia in Singapore also has the same process to follow.

Step-By-Step Process Of A Hernia Surgery

The hernia operation takes around one hour on average and you will require anywhere between 3-5 days to recover fully from it.

Step 1: Fast Relief Through Incision
The surgeon will first make an incision in the skin to remove the lump of tissue that is causing the hernia.

Step 2: Another Incision For Complete Damage Repair
The surgeon will then make another incision in the abdominal wall to repair the hole that is causing the hernia.

Step 3: Pain Removal Through Local Anesthesia
Thereafter, the surgeon will inject the area with a local anesthetic to ease the pain and stitch the incisions.

Further Guidelines to Follow

The doctor may recommend you avoid lifting heavy objects and doing strenuous activities for a few weeks or so. You may also be asked to undergo physiotherapy or exercises to avoid stiffness and regain muscle strength.

What To Expect During A Hernia Surgery?
1. You will be given general anesthesia or local anesthesia to make you sleep or to make you feel a little drowsy.
2. You may be asked to take antibiotics 3-4 days before the surgery so that there are no infections on the incisions.
3. You will be asked to take a rest in the days leading up to the surgery and not do any strenuous activities.
4. You will have the surgery in an operation theatre and the surgeon will make incisions through the skin and the abdominal wall to remove the hernia.
5. You will be given an intravenous drip or a urinary catheter so that you don’t have to move around or get up.

Reasons You Need A Hernia Surgery

It is normal that all organs are placed in their right places by the muscles. Sometimes these muscles break down or one organ protrudes through the wall of the muscle. That is called a hernia.

While these appear anywhere on your body but they are mainly common in the area between the chest and hips.

When the organs protrude, they tend to create bulges or lumps, and this lump is sometimes pushed back into the abdomen.

In other cases, it may disappear when you tend to lie down. The lump can even reappear when you laugh, cough, or participate in any physical activities.

Signs And Symptoms

The protruding bulge is one of the most common signs. If you see an organ or intestine behaving abnormally, like it is poking out through the muscle wall- then it’s a symptom.

This swelling can be very much painful and grow onto very serious pain. Some people may also experience dull aches while lifting.

1. Swelling or bulge in scrotum or groin
2. When you experience a lot of pain near the bulge area
3. Pain while lifting
4. Increase in bulge size
5. Sense of feeling full or signs of bowel obstructions.
6. A dull aching sensation.

Type Of Hernia

The hernia is named based on the different places they are located in the body
1. Inguinal Hernia
This type of hernia is located in different places as per the gender, for example, when it comes to men- you find it near the groin area.
However, for females, you see them near the ligament area affecting the whole area badly. Especially, you see them damaging the area near the uterus.

2. Hiatal Hernia

In this type of hernia, the stomach pushes through the chest cavity. This means there is an opening or hole in the diaphragm which separates the abdomen from your chest.

3. Umbilical Hernia

In this type of hernia, the hernia protrudes from the belly button.

4. Femoral Hernia

You see them in the inner thigh areas. They will be either a bigger version of fatty tissues or a part of the intestine.

How Is A Hernia Diagnosed?

Usually, the Hernia specialist in Singapore suggests that it is possible to see or feel a bulge in the area where a hernia has occurred by the physical exam.

While in the case of men, the doctor feels the area around the testicles and groin while the patient is asked to cough.
When Do You Need Surgery For Hernia?

The doctors for Hernia in Singapore suggest that in some cases if the hernia is small, doesn’t grow, and causes any pain or problem then surgery might not be immediately needed.

However, it is quite possible that most hernias do get larger. While it may not be causing much trouble now but might turn out to be much worse with time.

As per the hernia specialist in Singapore, one of the major complications is strangulation. This occurs when the bulging tissue gets squeezed by the muscle wall.

As a result of this, the blood supply is cut off and tissue then begins to die. Because of the potentially serious complication, it poses the doctors for Hernia Singapore recommend that those with a hernia should undergo a simple process to ensure that it doesn’t get increased in size or grow worse.